FIGHTING 17 (VF-17)

Written and submitted by: Lee Cook

0430-82-1Flying the new Chance Vought F4U Corsair they broke combat records in the Pacific and were instrumental in proving this powerful new fighter to the Navy in World War II. Amongst Fighting 17’s heroic exploits were shooting down 154 Japanese aircraft in aerial combat in only 76 days, no bomber escorted by them was lost to enemy air action, no ship for which they provided cover was hit by enemy bombs or aerial torpedoes, and they never failed to complete an assignment.

Tom Blackburn always stressed teamwork and led the squadron to a Navy Unit Commendation and made the “Skull and Crossbones Squadron” one of the most successful squadron’s in the annals of air warfare.

Fighting 17 flew more combat hours and sorties than any other fighter squadron in the Pacific up to that time. The squadron had thirteen aces with “Ike” Kepford the leading Navy ace at that time. One of the outstanding contributions made by Fighting 17 was providing proof, under battle conditions, of the suitability of the F4U for carrier operations and were first into combat flying off a carrier with the Corsair.

When Fighting 17 went into combat in October 1943 the F4U was unproven to the U.S. Navy as a carrier fighter aircraft. In the Battle of the Solomon Sea on November 11, 1943 Fighting 17 took off from a land base and landed on the carriers U.S.S Bunker Hill and U.S.S. Essex. They refueled and then flew cover over the task force and shot down 18.5 Japanese aircraft. They proved in this action that the F4U could be successfully operated in combat from a carrier.

Fighting 17 Roster

The forty three pilots who went into combat with Fighting 17 in October 1943 at Ondongo, New Georgia are as follows:

      

Name

 Nickname or known as

Robert Sidney Anderson

Andy

Bradford Warren Baker

Brad

Shelton Ray Beacham

Ray

Thaddeus Richard Bell  

Thad, Juggy

John Thomas Blackburn  

Tom, Tommy

George Franklin Bowers 

Hap

Howard McClain Burriss  

Mac, Teeth

Jack M. Chasnoff  

Jack

Lemuel Doty Cooke  

Lem

Paul Cordray   

Paul

Daniel Gerald Cunningham 

Danny

Merl William Davenport  

Butch, Mother

Clyde Howard Dunn   

Clyde

John Orrin Ellsworth   

Fatso

Doris Clyde Freeman   

Chico

Carl Wilson Gilbert   

Gil

Clement Dexter Gile   

Timmy

Douglas Hugo Charles Gutenkunst 

Doug

James Alex Halford, Jr.  

Lucky, Jim

Roger Richards Hedrick  

Rog

Robert Hugh Hill  

Windy

Robert Roy Hogan   

Bob

Donald Allan Innis   

Stinky

Robert Hal Jackson   

Hal

Frank Andrew Jagger   

Andy

John Henry Keith   

John

Louis Marsden Kelley   

Lou

Ira Cassius Kepford   

Ike

Tom Killefer    

Tom, TK

John Milton Kleinman  

Johnny

Thomas Frederick Kropf  

Tom

Melvin Monroe Kurlander 

Mel, Kurly

William Lee Landreth   

Country

Donald Thomas Malone  

Don

Harry Andrew March, Jr.  

Dirty Eddie

Earl May, Jr.   

Earl

William Preston Meek  

Bill

Charles Alfred Pillsbury  

Chuck

Wilbert Peter Popp   

Beads, Peter

Mills Schanuel   

Mills

Walter John Schub   

Wally

Frederick James Streig  

Big Jim

Whitfield Carlisle Wharton, Jr.  

Whit


The following replacement pilots reported to Fighting 17 in December 1943 and January 1944 for the second tour:

Edward Ellsworth Beeler  

Ed

Harold James Bitzegaio  

Bitz

Oscar Ivan Chenoweth, Jr.  

Oc

Mervin Ward Cole   

Ward, Ace

Jack Evans Diteman   

Jack

Percy Eugene Divenney  

Perce

James Cass Dixon   

Jimmy

Richard Martin Einar, Jr.  

Dick

James Warren Farley   

Snark

Louis Allen Fitzgerald  

Lou

George Monteith Keller, Jr.  

George, Dumbo

Harvey Matthews   

Matty

James Miller    

Jim

Robert Mims    

Bobby

Donald Roy McQueen  

Don, Red

Lionel Thiel McQuiston  

Mac

Earle Carpenter Peterson, Jr.   

Pete

Harmond Becker Richardson, Jr. 

Hink

C. L. Smith

 

John Malcolm Smith   

Smitty

Jack Raby Travers  

 Jack

The following officers served with Fighting 17 during the training period (January 1943 to August 1943):

Robert Wayne Kieffer   

Bob

Raymond Webster Ferguson  

Ray

Fred Davies Henderson, Jr.  

Tuffy

William Edward Maher  

Bill

William Burnham   

Bill

Sam Carlton    

Sam

Marvin Russell Novak  

Russ

Edward Bennett Turner

 

John Hailey Cantrell

 

Norman Dale Kellogg

 

Non Flying Officers

Glenn Franklin Hall   

Glenn

Basil Duke Henning   

Duke

Lyle Franklyn Herrmann  

Doc

Lester Raymond Kincaid  

Les

R. L. Mills

 

VOUGHT PHOTOS

I acquired the photos from Rick Einar son of Richard Martin “Dick” Einar Jr., who served with Fighting 17 from February 13, 1944 to March 7, 1944 as a replacement pilot. They were sent to Fighting 17 pilots to congratulate them for their record in the Solomon Islands, where they were the top scoring squadron in this area.

The collection included numerous “snap shots” taken in the Solomon Islands, although many have passed into private collectors hands over the years. Chance Vought were delighted with Fighting 17’s efforts which proved the Corsair to the U.S. Navy. Although there are 94 photos in this collection I am sure there are other original photos which were sent out and often appear in publications credited to other collections.
 

Photographs
VF-17 War Diary
Lee Cook Biography
Richard M. Einar Jr. Biography